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Azure Security

Microsoft Azure security architecture and services

Azure Security encompasses the services, features, and best practices for securing workloads and data in Microsoft Azure cloud environments.

Core Security Services

  • Azure Active Directory (Entra ID) - Identity and access management
  • Azure Key Vault - Secrets and key management
  • Microsoft Defender for Cloud - Cloud security posture management
  • Azure Policy - Governance and compliance
  • Azure Blueprints - Environment templates with security controls

Security Monitoring & Detection

  • Microsoft Sentinel - Cloud-native SIEM and SOAR
  • Microsoft Defender for Cloud - Threat protection
  • Azure Monitor - Logging and monitoring
  • Azure Activity Log - Subscription-level events
  • Azure Diagnostic Logs - Resource-level logging

Network Security

  • Azure Virtual Network - Network isolation
  • Network Security Groups (NSG) - Traffic filtering
  • Azure Firewall - Managed network firewall
  • Azure DDoS Protection - DDoS mitigation
  • Azure Private Link - Private connectivity
  • Azure Application Gateway/WAF - Web application firewall

Identity & Access

  • Conditional Access policies
  • Privileged Identity Management (PIM)
  • Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
  • Managed Identities
  • Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)
  • Azure AD B2B and B2C